New Delhi, Dec 04: Union government was released Rs. 1, 13, 171.2 crore food subsidy in 2014-15 fiscal under National Food Security Act as well as existing Targeted Public Distribution System, said Minister of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution, Ram Vilas Paswan in a written reply in Rajya Sabha today.
The National Food Security Act, 2013 (NFSA) entitles upto 75% of the rural population and upto 50% of the urban population to receive foodgrains at subsidised prices of Rs. 3/2/1 per kg for rice/wheat/coarse grains under Targeted Public Distribution System (TPDS), thus covering about 81.35 crore people of the country.
In 2014-15, foodgrains under the Act were allocated for about 33.74 crore beneficiaries by 11 States and union territories. In 2015-16, 12 more States and union territories have joined NFSA and at present about 49.67 crore people are covered in these 23 States and union territories for receiving foodgrains at subsidized prices under the Act.
Foodgrains allocation under existing TPDS is continuing in remaining 13 States and union territories.
The Minister said that under NFSA, eligible households comprise of Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY) households and priority households. The Act provides that identification of AAY households is to be done in accordance with the guidelines applicable to the said scheme and the remaining households, i.e. priority households, are to be identified in accordance with such guidelines as State Governments may specify.
AAY is an ongoing scheme and the AAY households are already identified in states. For identification of priority households, complete responsibility for evolving the criteria and their actual identification is with the state governments. It is not linked to Socio-Economic and Caste Census (SECC) under the Act. However, few states have used SECC data for identification of eligible households.
